Just How Much Can Electric Cars Go on a Full Cost?

Worried about keeping an electric car charged? Studies show that range fear is keeping many people from renting electric vehicles (EVs). How far can electric cars go on a full charge? Today, most new electric cars can travel about 250 to 350 miles on a single charge, and some can go more than 400 miles. And EV ranges are getting longer all the time. For example, Toyota is developing battery-powered vehicles with a range of about 620 miles, to arrive in 2026.

I recently took a 5,000-mile road trip across four states in rented electric cars, and can attest that EVs have come a long way in terms of range capabilities.

Thinking of renting an electric car? Multiple factors will determine how much range you need, including the type of trip and the availability of chargers throughout your region.

Only a few years ago, there were only a handful of electric car models available to rent. Nowadays, however, there are more than three dozen EV models. Many are offered with a choice of battery capacity, ranging from 100 miles per charge to more than 500 miles.

How Much Range Do You Need on your EV?

Your mileage needs will vary depending on the kind of trip you’re taking. If you are renting an EV to do sightseeing in a single destination, you may only need a range of 150 miles or so. But if you’re taking an extensive road trip, you will want an EV with considerably longer range. Before renting an electric car, think through your approximate daily needs to determine whether you need a long-range electric car.

Also consider both climate and season, since driving in very hot or very cold temperatures can affect range. Freezing ambient temperatures can sap as much as 25% of an EV’s rated range according to an Idaho National Labs study. Cranking the heater can sap range by as much as 41% according to a 2019 AAA study, while blasting air conditioning on a hot day can reduce an EV’s range by as much as 17%.

Find Your EV Battery Sweet Spot

Generally, you never want your EV’s battery charge to drain all the way to zero. Most lithium-ion batteries have a sweet spot, usually between 10% and 80% charged, where they run optimally.

Have a Charging Strategy for Your EV Road Trip

The next thing to think about is how often you’ll be able to charge. Depending on where you are traveling, high-speed DC fast charging stations and Tesla Superchargers are often available at frequent and regular intervals along major interstate routes. Major supermarket and hotel chains often provide electric chargers for their customers’ use. In other words, finding a charger isn’t as problematic as it once was.

How quickly your EV can recharge is just as important as range. For example, a long-range Kia EV6 has a range of around 274 miles at full charge, but it’s one of the fastest charging EVs in its category at around 233 kW. That means you could go from San Francisco to Los Angeles with only two 20-minute stops. Longer range would mean fewer stops, but you might want to stop for food and short stroll every two or three hours anyway.

Sample of Electric Cars and Their Ranges

All the major car rental companies now offer electric cars, but their fleets vary considerably. Here are some examples of models that you might be offered.

Tesla Model S: The Tesla Model S is known for its exceptional range capabilities. A Model S variant equipped with the Long Range Battery offers an impressive range of approximately 370 miles (595 kilometers) on a single charge. This extensive range makes it an ideal choice for long-distance trips or daily commuting without the need for frequent charging stops.

Tesla Model 3: The regular base Tesla Model 3 has a range of 272 miles (438 kilometers). The long-range model has a capability of approximately 333 miles (536 kilometers) on a single charge, making it a solid choice for most road trips.

Nissan Leaf: As one of the most popular electric cars on the market, the Nissan Leaf has undergone significant advancements in recent years. The latest model boasts a range of up to 226 miles (364 kilometers) on a single charge. This range comfortably covers most daily driving needs, making the Leaf an excellent option for urban and suburban environments.

Chevrolet Bolt EV: With a range of around 259 miles (417 kilometers), the Chevrolet Bolt EV has gained popularity for its versatility and ability to handle both city driving and longer trips, providing a practical solution for a wide range of drivers.

Audi e-tron: The Audi e-tron, an all-electric luxury SUV, combines cutting-edge technology with a competitive range. It offers an approximate range of 248 miles (399 kilometers) on a full charge. This range, coupled with Audi’s renowned craftsmanship and comfort, makes the e-tron a compelling option for those seeking a premium electric driving experience.

Hyundai Kona Electric: The Hyundai Kona Electric is a compact SUV that delivers an exceptional range for its segment. It has a range of up to 258 miles (415 kilometers), making it a viable choice for those seeking a versatile and efficient electric vehicle that can handle daily commutes and weekend adventures alike.

Frequently Asked Questions

How old do you have to be to rent a car in Europe?

For you to legally drive in many European countries, your age must be at least 21. If you are younger than 18, you may still be permitted to rent a vehicle from an adult (normally over 25). However, rental car policies vary by country. You may be allowed to rent a car in some countries without having to be older than 15.

Is it possible to rent a car in Germany, and then return it to Switzerland?

This question is dependent on several factors such as the type of vehicle that you rent, how long you plan on driving it, and whether there are any special requirements, like child seats or other safety features, for your rental car.

If you plan to drive from Munich or Zurich, you don’t need to rent a car. You can take public transport instead. Renting a car is an option if you are planning to drive from Munich back to Barcelona, and then to the other side during a vacation.

You can rent a car to Europe using a US driver’s license.

It all depends on where you’re visiting. For instance, if you go to France, you may be able to rent cars there. However, you cannot rent cars to Italy if the country doesn’t accept US driver licenses.

Is it necessary to have separate car insurance in order to drive in Europe

You may want to consider adding coverage for other drivers if you drive abroad.

This is because it is possible for different rules to govern who is liable in case of an accident between two vehicles from different countries.

You should carefully read all the fine print before you sign up for this additional cover. Some policies may exclude certain types.

Also, verify if your existing policy covers international travel. You might be able to purchase it separately, also known as an ‘extended warranty’.

Statistics

If you’re a member of AAA, you might also be able to snag discounts of 10 percent at Thrifty, and 8 percent at Dollar. (afar.com)
You can rent an automatic but these cars can cost as much as 50% more than a manual vehicle. (earthtrekkers.com)
Save up to 30% on your rental car in Europe when you book with us today. (autoeurope.com)
American Airlines, for example, offers AAdvantage members 35% off Budget and Avis — but you need to rent from an airport. (nerdwallet.com)
For canceled trips two days or shorter, a guest is charged 50% of one day’s trip cost. (insider.com)

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How To

How to book a rental car

What should I consider before booking a rental car?

When you’re looking for a rental vehicle, the following are important points to remember:

You have the option to choose from a variety of car types (small, medium, large, and SUVs as well as minivans).
The price of renting depends on the type of vehicle. It starts at $15 per day for small compact vehicles, while larger ones cost much more.
Additional charges, such as mileage fees, will be added to the daily rental price.
If you rent out your vehicle, you will be charged extra fees.
Renting a vehicle allows you to travel any time of day. But, there are some restrictions. You cannot rent a car in rush hour.
You should ensure that the car you choose is within your budget. It is also important to check whether the car features air conditioning. This is very important in hot weather.
You should reserve a car that you require well in advance if you have a particular type of vehicle. Sometimes people don’t realize that they have a car until it is too late.
There are many safety features in rental cars. In an emergency, it is a good idea to have a blanket and a first-aid kit.
You may want to consider adding a collision damage waiver to your rental. Although this is not mandatory, it will help you save money on your insurance.
You can request special requests during your reservation process, or upon arrival, if necessary.
Make sure you have everything packed before you leave for the airport. Also, bring your ID card and credit cards.
You must be alert when driving. Avoid distractions and remain focused.
If you get into an accident, contact the police immediately.
You must turn the car in after you are done with it. If you don’t, you could be subject to a fine.

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